Creamy Potato Casserole - also known as Funeral Potatoes

Versions of this Creamy Potato Casserole have been around since before I was born and seem to enjoy a "revival" or surge in popularity every so many years. In some cultures and regions, the dish is called Funeral Potatoes because they are an absolute must at every funeral reception.

Many recipes call for frozen hash browns, which certainly would be a timesaver, but I've always made them with fresh potatoes. Most recipes call for a can of condensed cream of chicken, or cream of mushroom, soup. That's not something I ever buy, but I always have organic chicken broth on hand and so make up a sauce with that.

Super easy, and open to many variations, it's always a crowd pleaser at any event, not just funeral luncheons. So perhaps a more pleasant name for the dish would be Party Potatoes. But we just call it Potato Casserole. Instead of making it in a 13x9x2-inch baking dish, I used two smaller ones this time.

I meant to make one and freeze one so that I could tell you how well the dish freezes, but we ended up devouring both, so maybe you can tell me how well it freezes!

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Creamy Potato Casserole

(Serves 12 to 16)

The Potatoes

4 pounds (1.8 kg) russet potatoes

The Sauce

4 tablespoons (2 ounces/57 grams) unsalted butter

1/4 cup finely chopped onion

1/4 cup (1.25 ounces/35 grams) unbleached all-purpose flour

1 cup (8 fluid ounces/237 ml) milk

1 cup (8 fluid ounces/237 ml) chicken broth

1/4 teaspoon salt

1/4 teaspoon coarsely ground black pepper

1/4 teaspoon marjoram

1/4 teaspoon thyme leaves

1/4 teaspoon nutmeg

The Assembly

1 8-ounce (227 grams) container sour cream

1/2 teaspoon salt

1/2 teaspoon coarsely ground pepper

1 packed cup (4 ounces/113 grams) shredded Monterey jack cheese

1 packed cup (4 ounces/113 grams) shredded cheddar cheese

1 In 5- to 6-quart Dutch oven, cook well scrubbed (but not peeled—they are much easier to peel after cooking) potatoes in boiling salted (1 teaspoon salt) water until tender but not overly so, about 30 minutes for large potatoes. Drain, remove from pan, and let cool a bit.

Note: My 5.5-quart Le Creuset enameled cast iron Dutch oven is too heavy for things like this that need draining. A lighter weight stainless steel 6-quart pot makes draining the potatoes so much easier.

2 While potatoes are cooling, make the sauce in the same pan the potatoes were cooked in. Melt the butter, cook the onions for about 5 minutes, stir in the flour, cook the flour for a minute or so. Stir in the milk, broth, and seasonings; cook, stirring frequently, until thickened.

Note: I know that seems like such a tiny amount of onion, but don't be tempted to increase it. It's supposed to add a subtle hint of onion to the dish, not completely take it over.

3 When potatoes are cool enough to handle, peel (or not) and cut into small cubes. Add to the sauce. Stir in the sour cream, salt and pepper, and shredded Monterey jack cheese until well combined. Taste and adjust seasoning. Turn into greased 13x9x2-inch baking dish. Top with shredded cheddar. Refrigerate until 1 hour before serving.

4 Preheat oven to 350F/180C/Gas4. Bake uncovered until hot and bubbly, about 55 minutes, if chilled, or 45 minutes, if baking right after preparation.

Disclosure: We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon .com and affiliated sites. We are a ThermoWorks affiliate, earning a small commission at no cost to you on purchases made through our links. This helps cover some of the costs of running the blog. Thank you for your support. 

Jean

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Vegan Sloppy Joes Everyone Loves

Though I am not vegan, or even vegetarian at this time, I eat like one much of the time. Meatless sloppy joes were in my regular rotation when I was a vegetarian, and I made them with TVP—textured vegetable protein—back in the day. 

But I developed this recipe with lentils, for a few reasons. One, I'm not keen on TVP. Two, I don't feel the need for a meatless product to imitate meat. And three, I really like lentils. I could live on legumes!

Cooking time for lentils is shorter than for beans, but the cooking time varies depending on the variety and the age of lentils. This time, before opening a new package, I used the last of the bag of lentils that was well past its "best by" date, which meant they required longer cooking.

If you're not toasting the buns for burgers and other bun sandwiches, I hope you'll give it a try. Heat equal parts of unsalted butter and extra virgin olive oil on the griddle and toast the split buns well on the cut side and lightly on the outside. Makes them soooo good.

Here's my Homemade Hamburger Buns recipe (apologies to my vegan friends because there is also meat in that post). There are a number of good vegan cheeses on the market now, which hasn't always been the case! Perfect also for those who are dairy-free.

This recipe even passes muster with Mr Delightful, who isn't as keen on legumes as I am. That means: if you're having vegans and carnivores at the same table, you can make them both happy with this recipe!

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Vegan Sloppy Joes

(Makes 8)

1 tablespoon extra virgin olive oil
1/2 medium (about 4 ounces/113 grams) yellow onion, finely diced
1 medium (about 4 ounces/113 grams) green or red bell pepper, finely diced

2 tablespoons (1.5 ounces/43 grams) tomato paste
1 cup (7 ounces/198 grams) lentils

2 1/2 cups (20 fluid ounces/591 ml) water
1 teaspoon paprika
1/2 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon cumin
1/4 teaspoon coarsely ground black pepper

1/8 teaspoon cayenne

1/8 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes
1 1/2 teaspoons dark brown sugar
1 1/2 teaspoons country Dijon mustard
1 1/2 teaspoons cider vinegar
1 14.5-ounce (411 grams) can fire roasted crushed tomatoes

8 buns, split and toasted
Garnishes: shredded cheese, chopped cilantro, sliced jalapenos, sliced dill pickles

1 In 3-quart saucepan, heat oil and cook onion for about 5 minutes. Add bell pepper and tomato paste; continue cooking for about 2 minutes.

2 Add lentils and water. Bring to a boil; reduce heat and simmer, partially covered, for about 30 minutes, until most of the water is absorbed and lentils are firm-tender (biteable, but not completely cooked).

Note: Remember that cooking times for beans and legumes can vary. 

3 Stir in paprika, salt, cumin, pepper, cayenne, crushed red pepper flakes, brown sugar, mustard, vinegar, and crushed tomatoes. Bring back up to a simmer and cook for about 30 minutes more, or until the lentils are tender and the mixture is thick. 

4 I use my own Homemade Hamburger Buns or similar ones from the bakery, split and well toasted on the griddle with half organic unsalted butter and half extra virgin olive oil, and 1/2 cup of sloppy joe mixture for each.

Disclosure: We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon .com and affiliated sites. We are a ThermoWorks affiliate, earning a small commission at no cost to you on purchases made through our links. This helps cover some of the costs of running the blog. Thank you for your support. 

Jean

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How to Make Homemade Flour Tortillas - With or Without a Tortilla Press

Yes, flour tortillas can be made with a tortilla press, despite what you (and I) may have been told!

Flour tortillas of the store-bought variety often have a lot of questionable ingredients that leave an odd aftertaste. But some of the homemade flour tortillas I've had were greasy and rubbery (and some 1/4-inch thick!), so about 10 years ago I decided to try making my own with just four simple (and organic) ingredients. I made up the recipe as I went along, and they turned out great the first time—which only means homemade flour tortillas are easy and practically foolproof!

Then a few weeks ago I got a cast iron tortilla press to make corn tortillas, posted about it, and a reader asked if the press could be used for flour tortillas as well. I told her I had always heard it couldn't but had never actually tried it. 

So I whipped up a batch and in about an hour reported back to her that you can indeed use the tortilla press for flour tortillas but that the press doesn't get them as paper-thin as I like them. So that set me on another round of experiments in the kitchen.

I discovered that giving the tortilla two additional (three, in all) 90-degree-turn-and-presses resulted in a beautifully thin tortilla. But if you have a different press that doesn't get that result for you, there is another way that spares you from getting out your great long rolling pin.

A handy-dandy little gadget called a wooden pastry and fondant roller (4 inches wide, though it says 6 inches) makes quick work of making the tortillas as thin as you like. Just leave the pressed tortilla in its plastic "folder" and give it a few swipes with the roller. And it is useful for so many other things, such as rolling a press-in crust right in the pan to give your bars and traybakes a perfectly even base.

You can use any type of fat for flour tortillas, but I prefer organic unsalted butter. Organic lard is more expensive than organic butter and is not as readily available. The mild butter flavor is sooooo good! Cooking for two on most days, I usually just make a half batch. If you don't have a tortilla press, you can roll them out with a rolling pin.

I've been making so many tortillas since I got the tortilla press, I haven't even bothered to decide where to put it when I put it away. I just leave it out looking cute and compact in one of the corners of my U-shaped countertop.

Hope you'll make some flour tortillas or corn tortillas soon and let me know how they turned out for you. I love hearing all the different ways these versatile flatbreads are made. 

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Flour Tortillas

(Makes 12 7-inch tortillas)

2 1/2 dip-and-sweep cups (12.5 ounces/354 grams) unbleached all-purpose flour

1 teaspoon non-GMO baking powder, optional
1 teaspoon salt
6 tablespoons (3 ounces/85 grams) unsalted butter
2/3 cup (5.33 fluid ounces/158 ml or grams) hot* water

* I push the 160F (71C) button on my electric kettle, then measure the water in a glass measure, which cools it down a few degrees.


1 In medium mixing bowl, mix flour and salt (and baking powder, if you're using it) together with your hands. Grate the butter into the bowl or use a small knife to slice tiny pieces of butter into the bowl. With your fingertips, mix the butter into the flour until it resembles coarse meal. Pour the hot water while mixing with a fork, in case you don't need to add all the water. The mixture should be moist enough to come together into a tacky dough. Knead, right in the bowl, with one hand or on a smooth countertop for about 3 minutes until it is smooth and springy, adding a little more flour if the dough is too wet or a little more water if it is too dry. 

Note: If you measure ingredients using a digital kitchen scale, you'll likely not need to add more flour or water and will come out with precisely enough dough to make 12 50-gram tortillas. 

2 Cover the dough tightly to keep it from drying out. Let it rest for at least 30 minutes or up to an hour. Divide total weight of dough in grams by 12 to portion out the dough, rolling them into smooth balls (about 50 grams each). As you make the tortillas, keep the dough balls covered to keep them from drying out and let them rest for 10 to 15 minutes.

Note: The first time or two that you make tortillas (before you've developed "a feel" for the dough), test one dough ball first to make sure it presses well and peels easily from the plastic before portioning out all the dough.

3 Preheat your griddle well over low to moderate heat, about 5 minutes. Since I used my nonstick griddle, I rubbed a tiny amount, 1/2 teaspoon, of extra virgin olive oil on the cold griddle (because you are never supposed to preheat a nonstick pan empty or over high heat or use cooking spray on it). Then when I was ready to start cooking the tortillas, I wiped the griddle, removing nearly all the oil, and turned the heat up to medium to medium-high.

4 On lightly floured (not more than a tablespoon) small plate, flatten slightly one of the smooth balls to a disk about 2 inches round, getting a dusting of flour on both sides. Place it between the two layers of plastic in the center of the tortilla press. Then gently press the dough ball. Turn it 90 degrees and press again. It will be about 6 inches in diameter. If you would like it a little thinner, as I do, either give it two more 90-degree-turn-and-presses or give it a few swipes with the little wooden pastry roller. It will be about 7 inches in diameter. 

5 Peel back the top layer of plastic, turn it on your hand, and peel back the other layer. Lay it on the hot griddle and cook for about 45 to 60 seconds when the tortilla starts getting bubbles on top and specks of brown on the underside. Turn and repeat. You can give it another turn, if you like. Transfer to a tortilla warmer or a makeshift tortilla warmer—a clean kitchen towel in a glass pie plate. Repeat. Serve from the bottom of the stack first, as they'll be softest.

Disclosure: We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon .com and affiliated sites. We are a ThermoWorks affiliate, earning a small commission at no cost to you on purchases made through our links. This helps cover some of the costs of running the blog. Thank you for your support. 

Jean

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Homemade Corn Tortillas

Homemade tortillas are easier than most people think. I first made flour tortillas nearly ten years ago, making up the recipe as I went along, and they turned out great. A rolling pin is all you need. But for corn tortillas, I really needed a tortilla press.

My friend Julia told me about the older generations of her family making them by hand. But that hand patting technique can take years to perfect, so I again looked into tortilla presses. 

Read great things about this tortilla press I found on Amazon. Beautifully made, heavy cast iron. It will turn your kitchen into a tortilleria! 

I used Bob's Red Mill organic masa harina. Just add hot water and a little salt, and that's it. Since I was just cooking for two, I made a half batch, six tortillas. You might need more or less water depending on your masa harina. These amounts are what worked for me.

There are varying opinions on the temperature of the water, some saying your hottest tap water. I pushed the 160F (71C) button on my electric kettle, then measured the water in a glass measure, which cooled it down a few degrees. It was just right. 

Have your tortilla press standing by, along with a 1-gallon Ziploc bag cut into an open-on-three sides 8-inch square "folder" to line the press. Save the bag for next time; it will last for many, many batches, I'm sure.

I used this batch for tostadas, but I'm looking forward to making more very soon for Chicken Enchilada Verde Casserole.

Do share any tips you might have for making homemade corn tortillas. 

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Homemade Corn Tortillas

(Makes 12 6.5- to 7-inch tortillas)

2 1/2 cups (10 ounces/283 grams) masa harina

2 tablespoons (0.5 ounce/14 grams) non-GMO cornstarch, optional

1/2 teaspoon salt

1 1/2 cups (12 fluid ounces/355 ml or grams) hot water*

2 1/2 teaspoons extra virgin olive oil, optional

* That was the amount of water that worked with every single batch of tortillas made with Bob's Red Mill golden masa harina. But then my order of King Arthur organic white corn masa harina arrived, and I found it took an extra 1/4 cup (2 fluid ounces/59 ml or grams) of water.

1 In large bowl, stir together the masa harina and salt. I sometimes like to add that little bit of cornstarch; it seems to make the tortillas more pliable. While stirring with a silicone spatula, gradually add the water, then stir until the masa is evenly moistened. With one hand, knead the dough right in the bowl or on a smooth countertop for 5 minutes until it is smooth and springy, after a few minutes adding, only if necessary, a little more masa harina if the dough is too wet or a little more water if it is too dry.

Note: Some cooks like to add a small amount of oil if the corn tortillas are going to be stored for a day or more, but that is optional. If using, add it along with the water. 

2 Cover the masa tightly to keep it from drying out. Let it rest for at least 20 minutes or up to an hour. Divide total weight of dough in grams by 12 to portion out the dough, rolling them into smooth balls (about 50 grams or so each). As you make the tortillas, keep the dough balls covered to keep them from drying out.

Note: Test one dough ball first to make sure it presses well and peels easily from the plastic before portioning out all the dough.

3 Preheat your griddle well over moderate heat. Since I used my nonstick griddle, I rubbed a tiny amount, 1/2 teaspoon, of extra virgin olive oil on the cold griddle (because you are never supposed to preheat a nonstick pan empty or over high heat or use cooking spray on it). Then when I was ready to start cooking the tortillas, I wiped the griddle, removing nearly all the oil.

4 Place a smooth dough ball between the two layers of plastic in the center of the tortilla press. Then gently press the dough ball. Give it three 90-degree turns and presses to get the thinnest possible tortilla. Peel back the top layer of plastic, turn it on your hand, and peel back the other layer. Lay it on the skillet and cook for about a minute on each side. Transfer to a tortilla warmer or, as I do, a makeshift tortilla warmer—a clean kitchen towel in a glass pie plate. Repeat. Serve from the bottom of the stack first, as they'll be softest.

Disclosure: We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon .com and affiliated sites. We are a ThermoWorks affiliate, earning a small commission at no cost to you on purchases made through our links. This helps cover some of the costs of running the blog. Thank you for your support. 

Jean

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Malt Loaf - A British Teatime Classic

Malt Loaf originated in 19th century Scotland and was featured in this season's first episode, Cake Week, of The Great British Bake Off (GBBO), called The Great British Baking Show in the US. 

I hadn't thought about malt loaf in years, but after seeing episode one, I began digging through my old recipes. It's not a light and airy cake; more of a dense and squidgy tea bread. Not too sweet, and served with soft butter.

All malt loaf recipes are very similar. Two of the ways mine differs from Prue's GBBO loaf, besides different amounts, are:  1. I skip the black treacle so as not to detract from the flavor of the malt extract.

And 2. I drain the soaked fruit and coat it with flour before adding the wet ingredients, a step that helps keep the fruit from clumping together and sinking to the bottom of the loaf.

If you like a sweeter loaf, use 1/2 packed cup (3.5 ounces/99 grams) dark brown sugar rather than my 1/3 cup. But do try it my way!

So ... now that the season has ended, and long after all those who like to "bake along" with GBBO have baked it, here is my recipe for Malt Loaf. 

Do you make malt loaf? Or did you try it for the first time with "bake along" fans? If not, maybe you'll be inspired to try it now! Do let me know.  

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Malt Loaf

(Makes one 2-pound/900 gram/9x4x4-inch loaf)

3/4 cup (6 fluid ounces/177 ml) just-boiled water

1 teaspoon (or 1 tea bag) strong black tea

1 packed cup (5 ounces/142 grams) raisins

1/2 packed cup (2.5 ounces/71 grams) soft pitted prunes, chopped to raisin size

1/2 cup (6 ounces/170 grams) malt extract*

1/3 firmly packed cup (2.33 ounces/66 grams) dark brown sugar

1 3/4 dip-and-sweep cups (8.75 ounces/248 grams) unbleached all-purpose flour

1 teaspoon baking powder

1/2 teaspoon baking soda

1/2 teaspoon salt

2 large eggs (medium, in UK), lightly beaten

* I use Eden Organic traditional barley malt syrup.

1 Pour boiling water over the tea. Let steep for 5 minutes; strain. Pour over raisins and prunes in a bowl. Partially cover and microwave for about 2 minutes, or bring to a simmer in a small pan on the stove and then turn off heat. Let stand, covered, for 10 minutes, then drain, reserving the liquid.

2 Grease (and sometimes I also line bottom and ends, but not the sides, with a piece of baking parchment) a 9x4x4-inch loaf pan or 9x5x3-inch loaf pan. Preheat oven to 325F/165C/Gas3. 

Note: I love the square shape of the 9x4x4-inch loaf pan that I initially got for baking my gluten-free yeast breads but use (without its lid) for nearly everything that calls for a 9x5x3-inch pan. 

3 In a 1-quart saucepan over low heat, cook the malt extract and brown sugar together, stirring constantly until the sugar is dissolved, about 3 minutes. Remove from heat and cool for 5 minutes.

4 In 2- to 3-quart mixing bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt. Whisking vigorously for a half minute or so is what passes for sifting around here on most days. Put the thoroughly drained fruit on top of the flour, and stir gently until the pieces are coated with the flour and not clumped together. This keeps the fruit from sinking to the bottom of the loaf.

5 Make a well in the center; pour in the malt mixture, eggs, and reserved liquid from the fruit (about 1/3 cup), breaking up the eggs and mixing them with the malt and liquid. Then bring in the flour from the sides, and stir gently until well combined, about 1 minute. Scrape into prepared loaf tin. Bake for about 50 to 60 minutes, until skewer inserted in center comes out with just a few soft crumbs (but not raw batter).

6 Cool in pan on wire rack for 10 minutes before turning out onto wire rack. Continue cooling on wire rack until completely cool, an hour and a half or so. Wrap tightly in foil and let it mellow for a day or two. Cut the loaf into slices and serve with soft butter.

Note: Some people brush the top of the hot loaf with about a tablespoon of malt extract as it cools. Some brush the top and sides. I usually skip that step, but did the top this time.

Disclosure: We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon .com and affiliated sites. We are a ThermoWorks affiliate, earning a small commission at no cost to you on purchases made through our links. This helps cover some of the costs of running the blog. Thank you for your support. 

Jean

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